Shifting gears: Demystifying the transmission

You’re taking a leisurely Sunday drive, cruising down the open road. Suddenly, you feel a slight jerk, and your car struggles to accelerate. What just happened? It’s time we demystify an often-overlooked component of our vehicles: the transmission.

Before your “check engine light” comes on, it can be handy to know what one of the common causes may be. At its core, the transmission is responsible for transferring power from the engine to the wheels, allowing you to shift gears and control your car’s speed. Think of it as an intricate networking system that ensures your vehicle runs smoothly while maximizing efficiency.

The transmission performs two primary functions: gear shifting and torque conversion. Gear shifting allows us to vary the speed and power output of our vehicle, whether we need to accelerate swiftly on the highway or navigate city streets. Torque conversion, on the other hand, helps match the engine power to the load placed on the wheels, ensuring the smooth operation of the car.

There are two types of transmissions commonly found in vehicles today: manual and automatic. Manual transmissions, often associated with a more engaging driving experience, require the driver to manually shift gears using a clutch pedal. This allows for precise control of the RPM (revolutions per minute) and power delivery. On the other hand, automatic transmissions take the guesswork out of gear shifting by automatically selecting the appropriate gear based on factors such as speed, acceleration, and road conditions.

One advantage of an automatic transmission is that it allows for seamless gear shifting, ensuring that your engine operates at the optimal RPM range for maximum efficiency. However, if you prefer a more hands-on approach and enjoy the art of shifting gears, a manual transmission might be preferable. It adds an extra level of control and engagement, giving you a sense of connection with your vehicle.

CarCare To Go is dedicated to giving you the repair advice we’d give our own families, but also helping you learn more about the everyday workings of your vehicle. Call 202-980-1480 with any questions or to book service any time you have a concern about your vehicle. Save up to $150 when you book before Labor Day using code BACK23!